Similarly, provide the definition of "benchmark score" as it is used with "NORM Grade Level Mean."
MORE IMPORTANTLY, provide the complete statistical context of these scores. Please provide the margin of errors, the confidence intervals, and the standard deviations for all 16 HCPSS 2nd Grade mean scores, as provided in MPIA 2024-084. This information is critical to the academic administrators of HCPSS and assuredly is used routinely - or it should be - otherwise the scores are meaningless. In addition, that statistical context should be readily available to HCPSS staff, and the parents/guardians. This group of people are a sophisticated lot. Please don't underestimate them.
Responsive to this request, as a point of clarification on MPIA 2024-084, this request, although noting “benchmark,” upon clarification was not looking for a benchmark but instead a local and national average score for the specific test administration for comparison purposes. The generic (non-individual student portions) of a home report was provided as an existing report that displays that information. HCPSS students who participate in MAP receive these averages (not benchmarks) on each administration's home report. Internal benchmarks are set to determine if a student is on track for grade level proficiency. The scores vary by grade level, but generally a student around the 65th percentile on the assessment is demonstrating readiness and would therefore be considered meeting the grade level standard. NWEA provides the following linkage study to ACT performance: https://connection.nwea.org/s/article/College-Readiness-Linking-Study?language=en_US.